Perceptions of Security on the Korean Peninsula: Part 1

Marlena Blicharz
European Research Studies Journal, Volume XXIX, Issue 2, 925-935, 2026
DOI: 10.35808/ersj/4396

Abstract:

Purpose: The purpose of this article is to examine perceptions of the security situation on the Korean Peninsula and to identify factors influencing how individuals assess the regional security environment. The study focuses on the role of selected sociodemographic characteristics, personal experiences, and attitudes related to military service in shaping perceptions of security. Methodology: The study employs an empirical research approach based on a questionnaire survey conducted among respondents from different backgrounds. The analysis considers variables including age, gender, place of origin, education, previous visits to the Korean Peninsula (including South Korea and North Korea), and attitudes toward military service. Descriptive statistics and comparative analyses were applied to examine differences in perceived security levels among selected groups of respondents. Findings: The analysis indicates that perceptions of security on the Korean Peninsula are influenced by a range of individual characteristics and experiences. The study highlights the importance of personal exposure to the region, as well as sociodemographic factors, in shaping assessments of security-related issues. The findings contribute to a better understanding of how public perceptions of international security situations are formed. Practical implications: The results may be useful for researchers, policymakers, and institutions involved in security studies, international relations, and public communication. Understanding the factors influencing perceptions of security can support more effective analysis of public attitudes toward conflicts, geopolitical tensions, and regional security challenges.


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