Workplace Satisfaction Management: Theory and Practice

Aleksander Ostenda, Tetyana Nestorenko, Oleksandr Nestorenko, Dominika Kalita, Joanna Kubicka, Przemyslaw Ruta
European Research Studies Journal, Volume XXVII, Special Issue B, 493-506, 2024
DOI: 10.35808/ersj/3557

Abstract:

Purpose: This article examines employee satisfaction management and its impact on organizational effectiveness, presenting both theoretical foundations and practical tools and strategies. It analyzes the role of leaders in creating an environment conducive to engagement and work-life balance and also presents best practices and challenges related to satisfaction management, illustrated by a case study. Design/Methodology/Approach: The article adopts a theoretical-practical approach to analyzing employee satisfaction management. It includes a review of motivational theories, such as Herzberg's Two-Factor Theory and Vroom's Expectancy Theory, as well as satisfaction measurement tools (surveys, interviews, focus groups). Practical management strategies, such as flexible working hours and investment in professional development, are also presented, alongside an analysis of the role of leaders. The article includes a case study that illustrates best practices and challenges associated with managing satisfaction. Findings: The analysis demonstrated that effective management of employee satisfaction is crucial for organizational effectiveness. Motivational theories provide insights into factors affecting satisfaction, such as hygiene needs and work-life balance. Practices like flexible working hours and investments in professional development contribute to increased satisfaction. Leaders, through their engagement and transparent communication, significantly impact employee satisfaction. The case study shows that best practices, such as motivational programs, contribute to reduced absenteeism and turnover, increased productivity, and improved organizational profitability and image. Key findings emphasize the need for continuous reflection and the implementation of effective satisfaction management strategies. Practical Implications: Managing employee satisfaction is essential for organizational success, and organizations should prioritize strategies that support satisfaction. The application of motivational theories can support the fulfillment of key employee needs and increase their engagement. Effective satisfaction measurement tools enable ongoing monitoring and quick response to issues. Investments in work-life balance, such as flexible working hours, can significantly improve satisfaction. Leaders should inspire, use transparent communication, and engage employees in decision-making processes. Effective satisfaction management reduces absenteeism and turnover, increases productivity, and organizations that implement these strategies achieve long-term operational and reputational benefits. Originality/Value: The article combines theoretical foundations with practical strategies for managing employee satisfaction, integrating motivational theories with practical tools. It offers practical guidelines and examples from real work environments, emphasizing the role of leaders in improving organizational outcomes. It makes a valuable contribution to the literature by providing useful tools and insights for both theorists and practitioners.


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