Managing Organizational Security in the Era of Digital Transformation
Purpose: The article aims to analyse the management of organizational security in the context of digital transformation. It focuses on identifying key threats associated with digitization, evaluating the effectiveness of current security management methods, and highlighting areas that require further research. The goal is to demonstrate how a comprehensive and dynamic approach to security management can support organizations in fully leveraging the potential of digital transformation while minimizing risks and securing their future. Design/Methodology/Approach: The article presents the essence of organizational security and analyses the management and functioning of organizations in the era of digitization. It concludes that security must be tailored to the specific characteristics of the organization and its digital environment. The main research problem is formulated as follows: How can organizations effectively manage security in the face of dynamic technological changes and increasing threats? In accordance with this research question, a hypothesis is proposed, which assumes that organizations adopting a holistic and proactive approach to security management are more effective in protecting their digital resources. The study employs appropriate research methods, including the analysis of scientific and industry literature to identify current trends, the analysis of data from reports in the studied area to identify patterns and draw conclusions, and the utilization of reliable online sources to support the research findings. This comprehensive approach aims to provide insights into how organizations can enhance their security management practices amidst the challenges posed by digital transformation. Findings: Organizations should adopt a proactive approach to security management, focusing on prevention and early detection of threats rather than merely reacting after an incident occurs. Consequently, the proposed research hypothesis has been confirmed. Security must be tailored to the specific characteristics of the organization and its digital environment. Flexible and scalable security strategies enable quicker responses to changing conditions. Practical implications: This article presents the main challenges associated with security management in the context of digital transformation and outlines best practices and strategies that can help organizations effectively secure their resources. It addresses issues such as the importance of a security culture within the organization, the role of modern technologies in ensuring protection, and the necessity of external collaboration in the fight against cyber threats. Originality/Value: Digital transformation introduces a series of changes that revolutionize the way organizations operate and their security. The increased use of digital technologies brings significant benefits, but it also introduces new security challenges. Modern organizations must not only secure their IT systems but also adapt their approach to security management to the dynamically changing digital environment. As technology advances, new types of threats and attacks emerge. Cybercriminals are becoming increasingly sophisticated, which requires the use of advanced tools and defence methods.